Boyle's Law
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Boyle's Law is the relationship between pressure and volume.
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The pressure to volume relationship is an inverse proportion. This means as pressure increases volume decreases and as pressure decreases the volume would increase. The temperature must remain constant.
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Boyle’s Law can written as K=PV. The most common form of Boyle’s Law used is P1V1=P2V2
Example Problem:
A balloon at 3 atm expands from 20 mL to 30 mL, what is the new pressure?
P1= 3 atm
P2= ?
V1= 20 mL
V2= 30 mL
You take Boyle’s Law P1V1=P2V2 and rearrange the variables to fit the new formula for the variable that needs to be solved.
P2= P1V1/V2
P2= 3 atm(20 mL)/30 mL
P2= 2atm